SCAMPER is a checklist that helps you to think of changes you can make to an existing product or service to create a new one. You can use these changes either as direct suggestions or as starting points for lateral thinking. Developed by Bob Eberle, the changes SCAMPER stands for are:
- Substitute - components, materials, people- Combine - mix, combine with other assemblies or services, integrate
- Adapt - alter, change function, use part of another element
- Modify - increase or reduce in scale, change shape, modify attributes
- Put to other use -
- Eliminate - remove elements, simplify, reduce to core functionality
- Reverse - turn inside out or upside down